Neobank

A digital-only financial company whose app gives access to accounts and cards, usually provided by a partner bank rather than through its own charter.

At a glance
App-only
no branches; customers bank on mobile or web
Partner
bank holds the deposits for most US neobanks
No charter
for most: the partner bank holds the license

What a neobank is

A neobank is a financial technology company that offers accounts, debit cards and other banking features entirely through a mobile app or website. Most US neobanks are not banks. They work with a sponsor bank that holds customer deposits and the banking license, often through a BaaS model.

How it works

The neobank designs the app, brand and customer service. Its partner bank opens the accounts, holds the funds, often in a demand deposit account or pooled account, and oversees compliance. Card programs run on the bank's network membership.

  1. 01 · PARTNER The neobank signs a program agreement with a chartered bank.
  2. 02 · BUILD It connects to the bank's APIs for accounts, cards and payments.
  3. 03 · OPERATE Customers use the app; the bank holds deposits and oversees compliance.

What neobanks offer

  • Checking and savings accounts at a partner bank, opened entirely online
  • Debit cards and early access to direct deposits
  • Small business accounts with built-in invoicing and expense tools
  • Credit-building cards and small-dollar credit
  • Services for specific groups, such as gig workers or newcomers to the US

Cross River works with neobanks through a single integration with COS, its API-driven bank core, giving access to accounts, payments, card issuing and lending infrastructure. See solutions for neobanks at Cross River.

Common questions

Is a neobank a bank?

Are neobank accounts FDIC insured?

What is the difference between a neobank and a digital bank?

Keep reading

THE PRODUCT
Neobank solutions at Cross River Bank
Accounts, payments, card issuing and lending through one integration.

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